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DSCR Investor Loans

Financing built around your rental property's cash flow.

For real estate investors. Share your property scenario and the AFN team follows up with the DSCR options that may fit.

  • Self-employed and business owners
  • Real estate investors and rental properties
  • Income that doesn't fit agency guidelines

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American Financial Network, Inc. · Company NMLS #237341

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Program details

How DSCR loans work

DSCR stands for Debt Service Coverage Ratio — a comparison of a rental property's income to the payment on the loan. Qualification centers on whether the property supports itself, so personal income documentation plays a smaller role than it does on a conventional loan.

The ratio is generally calculated by dividing gross rental income by the total monthly payment, including principal, interest, taxes, insurance and any HOA dues. Minimum ratios, reserve requirements and down payment expectations vary by lender and by property type.

Buy-and-hold investors

Owners adding single-family or small multifamily rentals to a growing portfolio.

Portfolio borrowers

Investors who have reached the financed-property limits typical of agency lending.

Entity purchases

Investors who prefer to hold title in an LLC rather than in their personal name.

What the AFN team usually asks for

  • Property address and purchase price or estimated value
  • Current lease or a market rent estimate
  • Estimated taxes, insurance and HOA dues
  • Entity documents, if you are buying in an LLC

Items above are typical examples only. Required documentation varies by program, lender and borrower scenario.

Common questions

Is my personal income reviewed?

DSCR programs focus on property cash flow, so personal income documentation is typically far lighter than on a conventional loan.

What if the property is vacant?

Some programs allow a market rent estimate from the appraisal in place of an executed lease.

Can I close in an LLC?

Entity vesting is commonly available on DSCR programs, subject to lender requirements.

Specialty programs

Lending options built for real-world income

The AFN team works with specialty programs every day. Here’s a quick look at what may fit your situation.

Bank Statement Loans

Designed with self-employed borrowers in mind.

For business owners and self-employed borrowers whose tax returns may not fully reflect their cash flow, bank statement programs may provide another way to document qualifying income.

  • Designed for self-employed borrowers
  • May use eligible bank deposits to help document income
  • Personal or business bank statement options may be available
  • Purchase and refinance scenarios may be available
Learn more about Bank Statement Loans

DSCR Loans

Financing designed around investment-property cash flow.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio loans may allow qualifying real estate investors to use the property's expected or existing rental income as a key part of the qualification process rather than relying solely on traditional personal-income documentation.

  • Designed for real estate investors
  • Qualification may focus on property cash flow
  • Useful for eligible rental-property scenarios
  • Purchase and refinance options may be available
Learn more about DSCR Loans

Non-QM Loans

More flexibility for borrowers with unique financial situations.

Non-Qualified Mortgage programs can provide additional options when a borrower's income, assets, property type or overall financial picture falls outside traditional agency guidelines.

  • Alternative documentation options
  • Solutions for complex borrower profiles
  • Options for self-employed borrowers and investors
  • Multiple specialty lending programs may be available
Learn more about Non-QM Loans